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AUTHOR(S): Mehmet Salih Degirmenci, Mehtap Dursu
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TITLE Selection of the Suitable Location for Solar Power Plant: A Case Study in Türkiye |
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ABSTRACT Solar energy has gained significant importance in recent years as a reliable and environmentally friendly alternative to conventional energy sources. Its potential to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, mitigate environmental degradation, and decrease dependence on finite fossil fuel resources makes it a critical component of sustainable energy strategies worldwide. Despite its advantages, the deployment of solar power plants involves high initial investment costs, and the selection of an appropriate site is an important factor that directly affects the efficiency, feasibility, and long-term success of such projects. Therefore, a comprehensive and systematic evaluation of potential locations is essential prior to installation. This study aims to determine the most suitable location for a solar power plant in Türkiye by employing an integrated multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) approach. Specifically, the Analytic Network Process (ANP) is utilized to handle the complex interdependencies among decision criteria, while the the complex proportional assessment (COPRAS) is applied to rank the location alternatives based on their relative closeness to ideal solution. The evaluation criteria are identified through an extensive review of the existing literature as well as expert opinions, ensuring that the model reflects both theoretical insights and practical considerations. The proposed methodology provides a robust decision support framework for policymakers and investors seeking to optimize solar energy site selection in a strategic and informed manner. |
KEYWORDS ANP, location selection, MCDM, renewable energy, solar energy, COPRAS |
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Cite this paper Mehmet Salih Degirmenci, Mehtap Dursu. (2025) Selection of the Suitable Location for Solar Power Plant: A Case Study in Türkiye. International Journal of Environmental Science, 10, 35-40 |
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